1 Samuel 3:21

Authorized King James Version

And the LORD appeared again in Shiloh: for the LORD revealed himself to Samuel in Shiloh by the word of the LORD.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֹּ֥סֶף
again
to add or augment (often adverbial, to continue to do a thing)
#2
יְהוָֽה׃
And the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#3
לְהֵֽרָאֹ֣ה
appeared
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
#4
בְּשִׁל֖וֹ
in Shiloh
shiloh, a place in palestine
#5
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#6
נִגְלָ֨ה
revealed
to denude (especially in a disgraceful sense); by implication, to exile (captives being usually stripped); figuratively, to reveal
#7
יְהוָֽה׃
And the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#8
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#9
שְׁמוּאֵ֛ל
himself to Samuel
shemuel, the name of three israelites
#10
בְּשִׁל֖וֹ
in Shiloh
shiloh, a place in palestine
#11
בִּדְבַ֥ר
by the word
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#12
יְהוָֽה׃
And the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Samuel, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Samuel.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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